Aerospace and defense titan Northrop Grumman has joined forces with SpaceX, the brainchild of tech mogul Elon Musk, for a covert spy satellite initiative, insiders reveal. This clandestine program, initially disclosed by Reuters, aims to bolster the U.S. government’s reconnaissance capabilities from low-Earth orbits, offering unprecedented high-resolution imagery typically acquired by drones and surveillance aircraft.
The involvement of Northrop Grumman, previously undisclosed, underscores officials’ caution against monopolizing such sensitive ventures under one entity. “Diversification is paramount for government interests, steering clear of single-company dominance,” one source emphasized.
Details on potential additional contributors remain vague. Requests for comments from Northrop Grumman and SpaceX went unanswered.
Northrop Grumman is slated to furnish sensors for select SpaceX satellites, undergoing testing at its facilities prior to launch. Approximately 50 of SpaceX’s satellites are set to undergo testing and sensor installation at Northrop Grumman sites over the next few years.
In March, it surfaced that the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) awarded SpaceX a $1.8 billion contract in 2021 for this covert project, envisaging a network of hundreds of satellites. SpaceX has already deployed around a dozen prototypes and commenced supplying test imagery to the NRO.
The enhanced imaging capabilities of this network surpass existing U.S. surveillance systems, aiming to mitigate risks associated with collecting data from drones and reconnaissance aircraft in foreign airspace.
This endeavor marks SpaceX’s inaugural venture into intelligence surveillance services, an arena traditionally dominated by government agencies and established contractors. Despite SpaceX’s longstanding aversion to traditional aerospace contractors, this collaboration underscores the necessity of diverse partnerships.
Northrop Grumman, boasting a rich legacy in defense and intelligence contracts, brings its expertise to the table, having furnished the U.S. government with military satellites and space-based communications.
Upon full deployment, the spy satellite network will integrate various sensors, including optical and radar technologies. Additionally, relay satellites will facilitate data transmission across the network.