Although mortgage rates somewhat decreased to their lowest point in six weeks, it wasn’t enough to entice homebuyers to return to the market. The cold might be an indication of what the spring home-buying season will bring.
As homeowners looked for cheaper rates on their loans, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage’s lower average rate caused a little frenzy of refinance activity.
However, as prospective purchasers avoided the housing market, purchase activity—buyers seeking for mortgages to buy a home—decreased.
It is not anticipated that mortgage rates would decrease much in the upcoming months. “With little room for mortgage rates to fall much from current levels, we expect another weak Spring buying season,” writes Bradley Saunders, a Capital Economics analyst specializing in North America.
All mortgage rates are declining.
A rise in refinance activity leads to an increase in the demand for mortgages. The market composite index, which gauges the volume of mortgage applications, increased last week due to an increase in mortgage applications, the Mortgage Bankers Association reported on Wednesday.
While purchasing activity decreased 3.5% from the previous week, refinancing activity increased 12.2%.
All of the mortgage rates dropped.
For the week ending January 31, the average 30-year mortgage contract rate for homes sold for $766,550 or less was 6.97%. That represented a five basis point decrease from the week before.
Jumbo loans, or 30-year mortgages for homes sold for more than $766,550, had an average rate of 7.01%, which was one basis point lower than the week before.
A week ago, the average rate for a Federal Housing Administration-backed 30-year mortgage was 6.69%, which was three basis points lower. First-time homebuyers frequently use those loans.
At 6.36%, the average 15-year mortgage rate decreased by 1 basis point.
The five-year adjustable-rate mortgage rate dropped 37 basis points to 6.07% from the week before.
The potential weakness of the spring home-buying season is indicated by mortgage activity.
Despite an overall increase in mortgage demand, the figures point to further slowness during what is usually the busiest time of year for the residential real estate sector.
The biggest increase in two years was seen in mortgage applications, which increased 11.4% between December and January. However, that rise starts from a very low foundation, according to Saunders of Capital Economics.
“Activity remains extremely depressed compared to the historical average,” he stated. He anticipates a slow buying season this spring as a result.
The housing sector has been severely damaged by record-high property prices and 7% mortgage rates, which have forced out many buyers.
Additionally, if mortgage rates continue to rise, early data suggests that home sales may be lackluster in 2019.
Another key metric for existing house sales, pending-home sales, decreased by 5.5% in December over the previous month. Contracts to buy a house that are signed before the deal is finalized are referred to as pending home sales.
“With the chances of the [Federal Reserve] lowering interest rates at all this year rapidly fading, mortgage rates do not look likely to fall far enough to stimulate any significant recovery in homebuying activity anytime soon,” Saunders stated.
When combined, the early readings of the 2025 housing market show that, contrary to what some real estate analysts had predicted, the market is not yet in recovery mode.